2008
DOI: 10.1364/oe.16.020484
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Near field imaging of terahertz focusing onto rectangular apertures

Abstract: Abstract:We performed terahertz near-field experiments on single rectangular holes with various lengths grown on an electro-optic crystal substrate with λ/100 resolution. We find that the near-field amplitude becomes proportionally larger as the rectangle becomes narrower, strongly suggesting that a constant energy passes through even for a very narrow slit. The occurrence of a large field enhancement at the fundamental localized resonance is discussed confirming the funneling of energy at the near-field.

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Cited by 69 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, they've predicted that a large enhancement of the electric field at the hole can be expected. Near-field measurements of rectangular holes have been performed by Seo et al with λ/100 resolution [78]. They proved that the near-field amplitude becomes proportionally larger as the rectangle becomes narrower as expected by the simulations.…”
Section: Aperturesmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…Furthermore, they've predicted that a large enhancement of the electric field at the hole can be expected. Near-field measurements of rectangular holes have been performed by Seo et al with λ/100 resolution [78]. They proved that the near-field amplitude becomes proportionally larger as the rectangle becomes narrower as expected by the simulations.…”
Section: Aperturesmentioning
confidence: 82%
“…The limit λ R ≈ √ ελ c for thin films has been advanced in previous works when studying, both experimentally and theoretically, systems containing empty circular, square, and rectangular holes 17,20,21 in asymmetric configurations. However, when rectangular holes combined with high-index dielectric substrates are considered, 21 this prediction is not accurate enough, as has also been stated in Ref.…”
Section: -2mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This implies that the field inside the holes does not experience a strong decay, photons spend a long time in the system, and transmission resonances can eventually take place. Recent numerical studies and experiments of near-field enhancement [17][18][19] and enhanced transmission [20][21][22] have shown unexpected redshifts of the near field and transmission features compared to λ c . These works consider either isolated holes or arrays of apertures combined with dielectric substrates and are developed in the terahertz (THz) and optical regimes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in the case of high refractive index (e.g., n≈ 3.59 for GaAs or GaP), this resonance appears at much longer wavelengths, as it was reported from experiments in the THz regime. 10 In this letter we present systematic studies of the enhanced transmission through the annular aperture arrays and its dependence on size, shape and period of the plasmonic nanostructures on high refractive index substrates that allows to emulate the plasmonic structures on LED chips. The influence of nanofabrication tolerances on optical properties of plasmonic AAA on high-index sub- strates are also studied.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%