2019
DOI: 10.1021/acsapm.9b00977
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Near-Infrared Polymer Dots with Aggregation-Induced Emission for Tumor Imaging

Abstract: Semiconducting polymer dots (Pdots) have been applied in various biological fields owing to their tunable fluorescence, high brightness, and facile functionalization. However, most Pdots emit in the visible region, wherein fluorescence imaging would suffer from significant photon scattering and autofluorescence in biological tissues. Furthermore, Pdots typically exhibit a reduced fluorescence compared to the corresponding original polymers in organic solvents as a result of aggregation-caused quenching effect.… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Structural imaging of tumors is also gaining the interest of researchers for its crucial role in exploring the mechanisms of tumorigenesis as well as the diagnosis and treatment of tumors. Currently, NIR-II imaging has been extensively used in early diagnosis of tumors with a high tumor-to-background ratio (TBR). , More recently, the development of multi-channel NIR-II imaging and the 3D light-sheet imaging techniques has greatly promoted assays of tumor structure. In 2018, Wan et al obtained the 3D structure of 4T1 tumors in living mice by two-channel NIR-II confocal microscopy .…”
Section: Recent Advances Of Nir-ii Fluorescence Imaging In Biomedical...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Structural imaging of tumors is also gaining the interest of researchers for its crucial role in exploring the mechanisms of tumorigenesis as well as the diagnosis and treatment of tumors. Currently, NIR-II imaging has been extensively used in early diagnosis of tumors with a high tumor-to-background ratio (TBR). , More recently, the development of multi-channel NIR-II imaging and the 3D light-sheet imaging techniques has greatly promoted assays of tumor structure. In 2018, Wan et al obtained the 3D structure of 4T1 tumors in living mice by two-channel NIR-II confocal microscopy .…”
Section: Recent Advances Of Nir-ii Fluorescence Imaging In Biomedical...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, Wu and coworkers [16] reported NIR emissive AIE conjugated polymers PBT with high fluorescence QY (Figure 3c). After fabricating PBT into Pdots, the fluorescence QYs were further improved from 9 % to 23 % (Figure 3d).…”
Section: Applications Of Aie Conjugated Polymersmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…For instance, the perturbation relaxation between aggregated chains will lead to a decrease of the luminous efficiency of Pdots, while after introducing the AIE group, the luminous efficiency of stacked nanoparticles does not decrease but increases. 37 Generally, Pdots are nanoparticles with a size of nanometers and they contain more than 50% conjugated polymer by weight. In other words, the conjugated polymer is the main material of Pdots, and the properties of the conjugated polymer also affect the properties of Pdots, which poses various possibilities and challenges for their biological applications.…”
Section: Basic Properties Of Pdotsmentioning
confidence: 99%