2003
DOI: 10.1109/jssc.2003.810060
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Near speed-of-light signaling over on-chip electrical interconnects

Abstract: The propagation limits of electrical signals for systems built with conventional silicon processing are explored. A design which takes advantage of the inductance-dominated high-frequency regime of on-chip interconnect is shown capable of transmitting data at velocities near the speed of light. In a 0.18-m six-level aluminum CMOS technology, an overall delay of 283 ps for a 20-mm-long line, corresponding to a propagation velocity of one half the speed of light in silicon dioxide, has been demonstrated. This ap… Show more

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Cited by 112 publications
(75 citation statements)
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“…Circuit-level studies (e.g., [16], [17], [21], [34]) have been carried out to characterize the performance of transmission line based onchip interconnect. Novel signaling and modulation schemes have been proposed [14], [25].…”
Section: Background and Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Circuit-level studies (e.g., [16], [17], [21], [34]) have been carried out to characterize the performance of transmission line based onchip interconnect. Novel signaling and modulation schemes have been proposed [14], [25].…”
Section: Background and Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In [6], interconnects consist of wires with varying latency, bandwidth, and energy characteristics, and are mapped on appropriate interconnects for cache coherence operations. In [5], transmission line technology [4] is exploited to access level-2 on-chip caches. Our SKB study was partially stimulated by the results in [4,5].…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In [5], transmission line technology [4] is exploited to access level-2 on-chip caches. Our SKB study was partially stimulated by the results in [4,5].…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Among these solutions, repeater insertion is simple, but the performance is limited by the area and delay from the inserted cell itself [2]. Modulation [3] and transmission line [4] benefit from the effect of the wire inductance, however, they tend to operate at very high frequency or need larger sized wires. Current mode signaling can achieve high speed, but has problems from power consumption [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%