In this paper, we are concerned with the stability and existence of solutions to a class of Atangana-Baleanu-Caputo coupled fractional differential equations. The existence and uniqueness of the solution of the fractional system are obtained through Schaefer and Banach fixed point theorems, and sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of the solutions are also developed. Subsequently, the Hyers-Ulam stability and generalized Hyers-Ulam stability of the solution are considered. In particular, two examples are given to illustrate the main results. The interesting aspect of this paper is that it performs numerical simulations using the monotone iterative method to verify the applicability of the system.