“…Similarly, Article 32 warns, "States shall provide effective mechanisms for just and fair redress for [the development, utilization, or exploitation of mineral, water, or other resources] and appropriate measures shall be taken to mitigate adverse environmental, economic, social, cultural, or spiritual impact" [18]. 10 Yet it goes without saying that all too frequently the mechanisms provided and measures taken both nationally and transnationally are not effective and lead to tremendous suffering, both human and nonhuman. 11 The eleven articles in this Special Issue-written by innovative thinkers in American Indian Studies, Anthropology, East Asian Studies, Historical Climatology, History, Indigenous Studies, Comparative Literature, Social Ecology, and Social Justice-provide new perspectives on these concerns.…”