2016
DOI: 10.1155/2016/7349603
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NEMO-Binding Domain Peptide Attenuates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Lung Injury by Inhibiting the NF-κB Signaling Pathway

Abstract: The aim of the present study is to investigate the protective effects and relevant mechanisms exerted by NEMO-binding domain peptide (NBD) against lipopolysaccharide- (LPS-) induced acute lung injury (ALI) in mice. The ALI model was induced by intratracheally administered atomized LPS (5 mg/kg) to BABL/c mice. Half an hour before LPS administration, we treated the mice with increasing concentrations of intratracheally administered NBD or saline aerosol. Two hours after LPS administration, each group of mice wa… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Besides its anti-inflammatory action, NBD peptide also demonstrated antioxidant properties as evidenced by the induction of Nrf2-dependent pathway and antioxidant enzymes, as well as the suppression of pro-oxidant activity and ROS generation. Similar findings were reported in LPS-induced acute lung injury model, where NBD administration downregulated oxidative stress markers and pro-oxidant enzymes (Nox1/2/4) and improved Sod1 activity and total antioxidant capacity [49]. In a preclinical model of injury from intracerebral hemorrhage, NBD peptide relieved microglial inflammation and oxidative stress [30].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
“…Besides its anti-inflammatory action, NBD peptide also demonstrated antioxidant properties as evidenced by the induction of Nrf2-dependent pathway and antioxidant enzymes, as well as the suppression of pro-oxidant activity and ROS generation. Similar findings were reported in LPS-induced acute lung injury model, where NBD administration downregulated oxidative stress markers and pro-oxidant enzymes (Nox1/2/4) and improved Sod1 activity and total antioxidant capacity [49]. In a preclinical model of injury from intracerebral hemorrhage, NBD peptide relieved microglial inflammation and oxidative stress [30].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 76%
“…Our current research showed that TNF-α treatment induced NOX1, NOX2 and NOX4 activation in A549 cells. This observation is in agreement with the prior study, which showed that NOX1, NOX2, and NOX4 expression were signi cantly increased in LPS-induced ALI [37]. Furthermore, transfection with NF-κB/p65 siRNA markedly diminished the NOX1, NOX2 and NOX4 expression, indicating that the activation of NADPH oxidases induced by TNF-α in Type alveolar epithelial cells was mediated by NF-κB.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…ALI’s characteristics are hypoxemia, alveolar capillary membrane disruption, and pulmonary edema ( Wu et al, 2016a ). In addition, the acute respiratory distress syndrome is a more severe form of ALI, and the mortality rate remains as high as approximately 40% ( Huang et al, 2016 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%