2014
DOI: 10.1080/10705422.2014.959147
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Neoliberalism With a Community Face? A Critical Analysis of Asset-Based Community Development in Scotland

Abstract: In this article, we trace the ideological and social policy roots of asset-based community development (ABCD) in the United States and the United Kingdom, and explore how this approach has been legitimized in Scotland. We argue that ABCD is a capitulation to neoliberal values of individualization and privatization. Drawing on findings from our empirical work, we discuss how ABCD generates dilemmas for community development. Although some practitioners are able to adapt ABCD to focus on renewing Scottish democr… Show more

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Cited by 96 publications
(55 citation statements)
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References 12 publications
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“…In times of constrained public spending, asset‐based approaches are attractive as potentially low‐resource interventions (MacLeod & Emejulu, ). Our study highlights that to adopt an asset‐based approach in areas where assets are limited, significant investment is needed from the organisation delivering the intervention.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In times of constrained public spending, asset‐based approaches are attractive as potentially low‐resource interventions (MacLeod & Emejulu, ). Our study highlights that to adopt an asset‐based approach in areas where assets are limited, significant investment is needed from the organisation delivering the intervention.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Reducing a culture of dependency and building a sense of agency was seen as an important objective to enable communities to identify their strengths so that they could begin to develop networks of support, embark on change, and make choices for themselves. Such a focus was justified through a combination of pragmatic (resource may be withdrawn at any moment) and normative (self-sufficiency and resilience as inherently morally good) arguments (MacLeod & Emejulu, 2014). In addition, as an ideology, ABCD appears consistent with, although not entirely reducible to, communitarian approaches to human development, with an emphasis on locality and building common purpose within localities as the best way to understanding and developing human capabilities (Bhattacharyya, 2004;Newman & De Zoysa, 1997;Reynolds, 2018).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Citing similar concerns, Grain and Lund (2016) underline the ways that CCE is often "steeped in a history of White normativity and charity" that risks exacerbating inequities by placing excessive work on marginalized activists (p. 46). Furthermore, scholars have voiced concerns about the ways that CCE can put undue responsibility onto communities that are already dealing with issues of social marginalization (Guta, Flicker, & Roche, 2013;MacLeod & Emejulu, 2014) as well as providing an avenue for academics and government funders to achieve self-serving agendas (Trickett & Beehler, 2017;Varcoe, 2006).…”
Section: Evaluating Cce As Social Changementioning
confidence: 99%