Neonatal Jaundice Management: Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Among Nurses and Midwives in the Northern Region, Ghana

Donkor, Doreen Remember; Ziblim, Shamsu-Deen; Dzantor, Edem Kojo; Asumah, Mubarick Nungbaso; Abdul‐Mumin, Alhassan

doi:10.1177/23779608231187236

Cited by 4 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 46 publications

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“…The responsibility of care extends beyond discharge, requiring ongoing medical attention and development assessment [9] . To bridge the gap between specialized care facilities and the number of neonates seeking care, both hospital and home care for neonatal jaundice must be understood by nurses [10] . This study aims to contribute valuable insights into the determination factors of neonatal jaundice morbidity and mortality, ultimately improving prevention, early detection, and management strategies.…”

Section: Need For Studymentioning

confidence: 99%

Knowledge regarding neonatal jaundice and its management among staff nurses

Kandula,

Dubey,

Singh

et al. 2024

Int. J. Res. Paediatric Nurs.

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Background: Neonatal jaundice (NNJ) is characterized by the yellow discoloration of the skin, sclera, and mucosa due to the accumulation of bilirubin in tissue plasma. It is a prevalent issue affecting a significant portion of newborns, both full term and preterm. Early detection and management of jaundice are crucial for preventing potential complications such as brain, vision, and hearing damage.Objectives: This study aimed to assess the knowledge regarding neonatal jaundice and its management among staff nurses working at SCPM Super-Specialty Hospital in Gonda, Uttar Pradesh. Methods: A descriptive study design was employed, and a sample of 40 staff nurses was selected using non-probability convenient sampling from SCPM Super-Specialty Hospital. Data was collected using a structured questionnaire designed to evaluate the level of knowledge. Content validity of the questionnaire was established through consultation with subject experts, and reliability was assessed using the split-half method, yielding a coefficient of 0.86, indicating good reliability. Results:The majority of the sample (90%) fell within the age group of 21-30 years, with 65% being male. Most staff nurses (87.5%) identified as Hindu. Approximately 82% of participants had between 0-5 years of experience, and 70% reported working in NICU setups. Regarding educational background, 50% had received other courses. The study found that 70% of participants had received inservice education on neonatal jaundice, and 75% reported observing 10 cases of neonatal jaundice. The analysis revealed that the majority (72.5%) of staff nurses had an average knowledge level, while 27.5% had a knowledge level categorized as below average. No significant correlations were found between the variables and the knowledge levels of staff nurses. Conclusion:The study concluded that staff nurses had less knowledge on Neonatal jaundice and its management. Hence, there is a necessity to provide in-service education on the above topic.

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Section: Need For Studymentioning

confidence: 99%

Knowledge regarding neonatal jaundice and its management among staff nurses

Kandula,

Dubey,

Singh

et al. 2024

Int. J. Res. Paediatric Nurs.

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“…Such instruments, encompassing smartphone-based technology and point-of-care methods for quantifying total serum bilirubin, show potential in the early identification of hyperbilirubinemia. Nevertheless, it is essential to emphasize the significance of educating healthcare practitioners and communities comprehensively to enhance their awareness of the principal risk factors associated with severe hyperbilirubinemia ( 32 ).…”

Section: Administrating the Status Of Neonatal Jaundice In Economical...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Demystifying non-invasive approaches for screening jaundice in low resource settings: a review

Abiha,

Banerjee,

Mandal

2023

Front. Pediatr.

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All national and international pediatric guidelines universally prescribe meticulous bilirubin screening for neonates as a critical measure to mitigate the incidence of acute bilirubin encephalopathy (ABE) and Kernicterus. The prevailing gold standard for jaundice detection in neonates necessitates invasive blood collection, followed by subsequent biochemical testing. While the invasive procedure provides dependable bilirubin measurements and continues to be the sole gold standard diagnostic method for assessing bilirubin concentration. There exists a pressing need to innovate non-invasive screening tools that alleviate the sampling stress endured by newborns, mitigate iatrogenic anemia, and expedite the turnaround time for obtaining results. The exploration of non-invasive modalities for bilirubin measurements is gaining momentum, driven by the overarching goal of minimizing the number of pricks inflicted upon neonates, thereby rendering screening a swift, efficient, comfortable, and dependable process. This comprehensive review article delves extensively into the array of non-invasive approaches and digital solutions that have been proposed, implemented, and utilized for neonatal bilirubin screening, with a particular emphasis on their application in low-resource settings. Within this context, the review sheds light on the existing methodologies and their practical applications, with a specific focus on transcutaneous bilirubin meters. Moreover, it underscores the prevailing open challenges in this domain and outlines potential directions for future research endeavors. Notably, the review underscores the imperative need for robust educational programs targeted at both families and healthcare personnel to expedite the process of seeking timely care for neonatal jaundice. Additionally, it underscores the necessity for the development of enhanced screening and diagnostic tools that can offer greater accuracy in clinical practice.

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“…To maximize the importance of the study (Donkor et al, 2023), it is recommended that authors disseminate findings with health facilities in the study area. It is equally important for authors to collaborate with health facilities to develop context-based in-service training manuals on neonatal jaundice for healthcare providers such as nurses and midwives to maximize neonatal health.…”

Section: Importance To Nursing Professionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Early detection, timely treatment, and management of neonatal jaundice are important measures to prevent associated complications. As one of the main caregivers, nurses and midwives provide essential care to newborns before discharge from the hospital (Donkor et al, 2023). Nurses and midwives may be the first to observe early signs of jaundice, therefore, having improved knowledge, attitude, and good clinical practices toward neonatal jaundice is central to achieving favorable outcomes for the management of neonatal jaundice.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Nurses and midwives may be the first to observe early signs of jaundice, therefore, having improved knowledge, attitude, and good clinical practices toward neonatal jaundice is central to achieving favorable outcomes for the management of neonatal jaundice. We therefore write a commentary on a recently published paper "Neonatal Jaundice Management: Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Among Nurses and Midwives in the Northern Region, Ghana" (Donkor et al, 2023), highlighting the study's findings for improved outcomes for the management of neonatal jaundice.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Neonatal Jaundice Management: Improving Clinical Knowledge of Jaundice for Improved Attitudes and Practices to Enhance Neonatal Care

Dzantor,

Serwaa,

Abdul-Mumin

2023

SAGE Open Nursing

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Neonatal jaundice is a common medical condition that affects neonates in the early days of life. Nurses and midwives play important role in the identification and management of neonatal jaundice and the promotion of good neonatal health and education. Their clinical knowledge of neonatal jaundice may influence their attitude and practices toward the identification and management of neonatal jaundice. The study results showed that the level of good knowledge, attitudes, and practices toward neonatal jaundice management was 69.30% (140/202), 64.90% (131/202), and 62.90% (127/202), respectively. The inferential statistics showed a positive association between good knowledge and attitudes toward neonatal jaundice and good practices of neonatal jaundice management. Suggestively, nurses and midwives who have and demonstrate better clinical knowledge and exhibit positive attitudes are more likely to implement appropriate practices for the management of neonatal jaundice. Healthcare providers should therefore invest in life-long learning activities for staff, especially in the study setting.

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Neonatal Jaundice Management: Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Among Nurses and Midwives in the Northern Region, Ghana

Cited by 4 publications

References 46 publications

Knowledge regarding neonatal jaundice and its management among staff nurses

Knowledge regarding neonatal jaundice and its management among staff nurses

Demystifying non-invasive approaches for screening jaundice in low resource settings: a review

Neonatal Jaundice Management: Improving Clinical Knowledge of Jaundice for Improved Attitudes and Practices to Enhance Neonatal Care

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