Neonatal rearing and breastfeeding practices in Punjab, India

Dhir, Shashi Kant; Batta, Meenal

doi:10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20150932

Cited by 3 publications

(7 citation statements)

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“…In contrast to this Sethi V 12 found 80% and Anuradha et al found 96.6% prelacteals in a squatter population in Jaipur 13 . A hospital study from Punjab also showed 70% prelacteal administration 14 . In the present study there was no colostrum discard.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Infant Feeding Practices in A Well Baby Clinic of A Tertiary Hospital in North Kerala

Pavithran¹

2016

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To study the infant feeding practices among mothers accompanying infants in a well baby clinic. To evaluate the association between educational status and religion of mother and the feeding practice. Methods: A clinic based cross-sectional descriptive study among mothers accompanying infants for immunization and check up during a period of six months. Data was collected using a pre tested questionnaire Results: A total of 432 mothers and their infants were enrolled in the study. 19.8% of infants were given prelacteal feeds. All the babies received colostrum. 92.5% were initiated breast feeding within one hour after delivery. 97% of the mothers practiced breast feeding on demand. 72% of babies who were less than 6 months of age were exclusively breast fed. Among babies older than 6 months 71.6% were started on early complementary feeding and 2.1% of them were not on complementary feeding. Early initiation of breast feeding was significantly more in mothers with higher educational status. Exclusive breast feeding was less and artificial feeds usage was more in mothers with higher educational status. Religion also showed significant association with type and time of first feed. Conclusion: Despite higher rate of early initiation of breast feeding, colostrum feeding and demand feeding, exclusive breast feeding was comparatively low. Early initiation of complementary feeding was also noted.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Infant Feeding Practices in A Well Baby Clinic of A Tertiary Hospital in North Kerala

Pavithran¹

2016

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“…2% cases and 96.2% children received vaccine at birth. 3 Vijayalakshmi et al observed that the majority of newborn belonged to Hindu families, 37.5% belongs to lower middle class and 71.3% were educated up to 12th standard. 83.8% of them were housewives and 53.7% lived in nuclear families.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Birth preparedness, proper breastfeeding advice and counselling of mothers for care of the newborn can be achieved by properly trained staff. 3 This intervention has long term implications on infant health and survival.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Cross sectional study on newborn care practices in a rural area

Mani

Lal

Kumar

2019

Int J Community Med Public Health

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Background: NMR contributes to two-third of infant mortality and proper newborn care is essential for achieving the target of reduction in IMR. The present study was conducted to find the newborn care practices in a rural community and to explore the associated factors.Methods: The present community based cross sectional study was conducted upon children born in the study area within past three months. Mothers were interviewed using pretested proforma.Results: It was seen that 87.3% children were cared by their mothers, rooming-in was universal, 82.1% children were kept warm, early bathing was avoided by 45.8% mothers, 96.2% of children were given vaccine at birth and umbilical stump hygiene was maintained in 61.3% cases.Conclusions: The newborn care practices are far from ideal. Community based interventions can be helpful to improve the same.

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“…Penelitian lain di Ethiopia melaporkan bahwa sebesar 28,92% bayi yang diteliti telah diberikan makanan prelakteal (Belachew et al, 2016). Studi di Punjab, India melaporkan tingginya proporsi pemberian makanan prelakteal (70%) dengan jenis makanan prelakteal yang paling sering diberikan yaitu madu (Dhir & Batta, 2015). Terdapat pula laporan bahwa prevalensi pemberian makanan prelakteal di rural Bangalore India hanya sebesar 30,8% (Reddy & Sreeramareddy, 2017).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Praktik Pemberian Makan Prelakteal di Daerah Urban dan Rural Indonesia: studi data Survei Dasar Kesehatan Indonesia 2017

Purwanti¹,

Rahadiyanti²,

Kurniawati³

et al. 2022

Health Inf J Penelit

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Latar belakang: Pemberian makanan prelakteal merupakan tantangan bagi keberhasilan ASI eksklusif. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan tempat tinggal di wilayah rural dan urban dengan praktik pemberian makanan prelakteal dan jenis makanan prelakteal yang diberikan. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder SDKI Tahun 2017. Variabel yang diteliti yaitu tempat tinggal subjek (rural-urban), pemberian makanan prelakteal, dan jenis makanan prelakteal yang diberikan. Subjek penelitian ini sebanyak 8841 subjek. Analisis data yang dilakukan meliputi analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara tempat tinggal di wilayah rural/urban dengan praktik pemberian makanan prelakteal (p>0,05). Terdapat hubungan antara tempat tinggal di wilayah rural/urban dengan jenis makanan prelakteal yang diberikan yaitu susu selain ASI, air putih, air gula, susu formula, madu, kopi, dan pemberian cairan lainnya (p<0,001; p=0,003; p<0,001; p<0,001; p<0,001; p=0,011; p<0,001). Air putih, air gula, madu, dan kopi seringkali diberikan sebagai makanan prelakteal di daerah rural. Susu selain ASI dan susu formula merupakan jenis makanan prelakteal yang sering diberikan di daerah urban. Simpulan: tempat tinggal di wilayah rural/urban tidak berhubungan dengan praktik pemberian makanan prelakteal tetapi berhubungan dengan jenis makanan prelakteal yang diberikan. Saran: perlu dilakukan studi secara nasional untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan jenis-jenis makanan prelakteal yang diberikan di wilayah rural dan urban.

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Neonatal rearing and breastfeeding practices in Punjab, India

Cited by 3 publications

References 5 publications

Infant Feeding Practices in A Well Baby Clinic of A Tertiary Hospital in North Kerala

Infant Feeding Practices in A Well Baby Clinic of A Tertiary Hospital in North Kerala

Cross sectional study on newborn care practices in a rural area

Praktik Pemberian Makan Prelakteal di Daerah Urban dan Rural Indonesia: studi data Survei Dasar Kesehatan Indonesia 2017

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