“…During the last decades, however, there has been a shift in town planning towards mixed land use and mixed-use development has become an important planning paradigm in various European and North American cities. In Europe mixed-use is commonly seen as part of an urban renaissance (Stead & Hoppenbrouwer, 2004) or the compact city concept (Breheny, 1992) and in the US as part of the so-called New Urbanism strategy (Bernick & Cervero, 1997;Furuseth, 1997;Gyourko & Rybczynski, 2000). It is seen as a significant instrument to create and maintain attractive, liveable and sustainable urban environments.…”