2008
DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2007.06.008
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Network hub location problems: The state of the art

Abstract: Hubs are special facilities that serve as switching, transshipment and sorting points in many-to-many distribution systems. The hub location problem is concerned with locating hub facilities and allocating demand nodes to hubs in order to route the traffic between origin-destination pairs. In this paper we classify and survey network hub location models. We also include some recent trends on hub location and provide a synthesis of the literature.

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Cited by 764 publications
(370 citation statements)
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References 93 publications
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“…Most of the researches formulate the railway express SSP as a hub-and-spoke network [1] or intermodal hub-andspoke network design problem [2][3][4][5][6]. The hub-and-spoke network problem was originally formulated to be a quadratic integer programming model by O'Kelly [7] and then later is referred to as a -hub median problem by Campbell [8].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Most of the researches formulate the railway express SSP as a hub-and-spoke network [1] or intermodal hub-andspoke network design problem [2][3][4][5][6]. The hub-and-spoke network problem was originally formulated to be a quadratic integer programming model by O'Kelly [7] and then later is referred to as a -hub median problem by Campbell [8].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The collected data about the subindicators mentioned in Section 2 can be formulated as a information decision matrix = [ , ] × and then calculate the initial decision matrix as standardizing decision matrix = [ , ] × . There are two types of standardized methods: when the indicators are benefit-type, the calculation for normalization can be expressed as formula (1); if the indicators belong to cost-type, Mathematical Problems in Engineering 5 the calculation for normalization can be expressed as formula (2). From Section 3, we can find that all the subindicators belong to benefit-type, so all subindicators will be normalized by using the following:…”
Section: The Translation-corrected Improved Entropy Weightmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Proof. Statements in (i) and (ii) follow from the fact that when nodes are fully reliable R-SAHLP reduces to traditional SA hub-and-spoke model, which has been proven to be NP-hard even hubs are fixed [2]. When hubs and all spoke allocations are fixed, (iii) simply follows from two facts that: first, optimal regular routes are completely determined by SA structure; second, optimal backup hubs and alternative routes can be determined by enumerating hubs in the network.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We mention that [20] explore the polyhedral aspect of HLP and [21] develop a method of lifting facets from facility location problems(FLPs) to HLPs and derive a tighter formulation for MA fixed cost HLP. One may refer to [2] for a comprehensive review of modeling techniques and solution methods of HLP. In the remainder of this paper, unless we explicitly mention, the hub-and-spoke network design problem indicates p-hub problem.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, this kind of facility location is chiefly common in the transportation network, postal delivery network and express shipment. Alumur and Kara [4] provided a comprehensive survey about HLPs, in which most of the readers are referred to them.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%