2008
DOI: 10.1055/s-2008-1027515
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Netzhautablösung im Kindesalter: Differenzialdiagnose und aktuelle Therapieoptionen

Abstract: The number of retinal detachments in children is very low in comparison to the number of retinal detachments in adults, only 3.2 - 6.6% occur in children. The main predisposing factors are trauma, associated conditions, myopia and retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) i. e., stage 4 and 5 and late stage of ROP. Furthermore, retinal detachment in children can be idiopathic. These eyes are not associated with any identified ocular or systemic comorbidity. Associated conditions include hereditary vitreoretinal disorde… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The occurrence of retinal detachment (RD) in children is less frequent than that in adults. Pediatric RD constitutes for 3.2–6.6% of all cases of RD [ 1 ]. Some publications indicate that the frequency of RD in children is higher and may affect even 12.6% of all patients suffering from RD [ 2 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The occurrence of retinal detachment (RD) in children is less frequent than that in adults. Pediatric RD constitutes for 3.2–6.6% of all cases of RD [ 1 ]. Some publications indicate that the frequency of RD in children is higher and may affect even 12.6% of all patients suffering from RD [ 2 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…El DR es raro en niños, sus causas son diferentes a las de los adultos y sus desenlaces anatómicos y visuales más devastadores (1)(2)(3) . Nuestro estudio evaluó de manera retrospectiva y por un periodo de 5 años las características de los niños menores de 18 años con DR.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…El desprendimiento de retina (DR) es la separación entre el neuroepitelio y el epitelio pigmentario de la retina que, por diferentes mecanismos, llevará a la disminución de la agudeza visual, visión de fotopsias, miodesopsias y, dependiendo de la causa subyacente y de la instauración de un manejo temprano o tardío, producirá secuelas visuales permanentes en diferente medida (1)(2)(3) . Su incidencia en la población general es baja, entre 0,03-0,01 %, y de esta estadística el 3,2-6,6 % es aportado por los menores de 18 años (1)(2)(3) .…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
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“…If the mass contracts the ciliary processes and the pupil is pulled centrally, the depth of the anterior chamber can be decreased causing secondary glaucoma. Contraction of the mass can also cause tractional retinal detachment [3, 4]. An associated dehiscence involving the posterior capsule may lead to subsequent cataract formation [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%