2019
DOI: 10.1038/s41586-019-0931-y
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Neural circuits underlying a psychotherapeutic regimen for fear disorders

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Cited by 118 publications
(111 citation statements)
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“…The therapeutic benefits of alternating bilateral visual stimulation (not necessarily the movement of the eyes itself) have been associated with increased responses in the SC-mediodorsal thalamus circuit in the rodent. 208 Other accounts suggest that altering visual exploration through lateral eye movements may alter the engagement of prefrontal cortices, 209,210 and disrupt working memory resources necessary for reconstructing details from memory, although this has been debated. 211 The difficulty in assessing the underlying mechanisms of these effects, as well as providing validation for the impact of stereotyped patterns of eye movements on the recall and vivid reexperiencing of details, is that most studies on EMDR do not record and measure eye movements.…”
Section: Detection Of Neurodegenerationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The therapeutic benefits of alternating bilateral visual stimulation (not necessarily the movement of the eyes itself) have been associated with increased responses in the SC-mediodorsal thalamus circuit in the rodent. 208 Other accounts suggest that altering visual exploration through lateral eye movements may alter the engagement of prefrontal cortices, 209,210 and disrupt working memory resources necessary for reconstructing details from memory, although this has been debated. 211 The difficulty in assessing the underlying mechanisms of these effects, as well as providing validation for the impact of stereotyped patterns of eye movements on the recall and vivid reexperiencing of details, is that most studies on EMDR do not record and measure eye movements.…”
Section: Detection Of Neurodegenerationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It was recently found that persistent threat responses were reduced when goal-directed eye movements were embedded during extinction learning, compared to standard extinction when no additional task was executed (de Voogd et al, 2018b), suggesting a benefit of eye movements above standard extinction. The notion that the execution of goal-directed eye movements during extinction learning can reduce persistent threat responses has also recently been found in animal models (Baek et al, 2019).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…In einer zweiten Bedingung hörten sie den Ton zusammen mit gleichzeitiger (durch die LED-Lampen bewirkten) Bewegung der Augen. Hierzu wurden die in Blickrichtung des Tiers liegenden 7 LEDs nacheinander von links nach rechts und dann zurück (etwa mit einer Frequenz von 1 Hz) eingeschaltet (stark modifiziert nach [5], S. 340, ▶Fig. 1a sowie nach [17], ▶Fig.…”
Section: Zusammenfassungunclassified
“…Hierbei wurden die meisten Neuronen durch den hin-und herwandernden visuellen Reiz (36,1 %) aktiviert (Ton: 13,8 %, Dauerlicht: 21,1 %, Blinklicht: 28,4 %; vgl. [5], Extended Data ▶ Fig. 2).…”
Section: Ptbs Und Emdr Im Mausmodellunclassified
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