2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuint.2009.01.017
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Neurochemical evidence that stimulation of CB1 cannabinoid receptors on GABAergic nerve terminals activates the dopaminergic reward system by increasing dopamine release in the rat nucleus accumbens

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Cited by 61 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…Intracerebroventricular administration of N/OFQ in rats inhibits dopamine release from the nucleus accumbens (Murphy et al 1996) and decreases morphine-and cocaineinduced release of dopamine in the same nucleus (Di Giannuario et al 1999;Lutfy et al 2001). Conversely, CB1 receptor activation causes an increase of dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens via a GABAergic pathway (Sperlágh et al 2009). …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Intracerebroventricular administration of N/OFQ in rats inhibits dopamine release from the nucleus accumbens (Murphy et al 1996) and decreases morphine-and cocaineinduced release of dopamine in the same nucleus (Di Giannuario et al 1999;Lutfy et al 2001). Conversely, CB1 receptor activation causes an increase of dopamine release in the nucleus accumbens via a GABAergic pathway (Sperlágh et al 2009). …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, the acute administration of THC has been reported to increase levels of β-endorphins and enkephalinergic peptides directly in the mesolimbic DA pathway, including the VTA and NAcc (68). Acute THC also increases the reinforcing efficacy of intravenously administered heroin (69) facilitates the release of DA from NAc DAergic terminals (70, 71) and directly activates VTA DA neurons recorded in vivo (72). In rat neurodevelopmental models, adolescent THC exposure has been reported to strongly increase opiate self-administration in early adulthood (73) and potentiate mesolimbic DA release (74).…”
Section: Cannabinoid Cb1 Receptor-mediated Modulation Of Reward Procementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The endocannabinoid (EC) system is generally viewed as a neuromodulatory system that interacts with, and regulates the functions of several neurotransmitter systems, including the dopaminergic (DA), cholinergic, serotoninergic, adrenergic, opiate, glutamatergic and GABAergic systems (Freund et al, 2003; Sperlágh et al, 2009). By way of retrograde signaling, endocannabinoids provide essential feedback to limit neurotransmitter release from presynaptic terminals (Bacci et al, 2004; Marinelli et al, 2009).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%