2007
DOI: 10.1161/circulationaha.107.734087
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Neurocognitive Changes After Coronary Bypass Surgery

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Cited by 15 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…It has been recognised that the pathogenesis of early neurocognitive changes (within 3 months of operation) is most likely different from late (from 3 months to 5 years) neurocognitive deficits. Early neurocognitive changes occur in a significant proportion of patients after cardiac surgery and are predominantly related to a combination of factors that include microemboli, hypoperfusion, general anaesthesia and the overall systemic inflammatory response triggered by CPB 14. On the contrary, late neurocognitive changes are more likely related to the patient's age, the presence of preoperative neurological conditions and to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease-associated risk factors.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been recognised that the pathogenesis of early neurocognitive changes (within 3 months of operation) is most likely different from late (from 3 months to 5 years) neurocognitive deficits. Early neurocognitive changes occur in a significant proportion of patients after cardiac surgery and are predominantly related to a combination of factors that include microemboli, hypoperfusion, general anaesthesia and the overall systemic inflammatory response triggered by CPB 14. On the contrary, late neurocognitive changes are more likely related to the patient's age, the presence of preoperative neurological conditions and to cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease-associated risk factors.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Patients that have undergone cardiac surgeries are likely to develop complications during and after the operations, such as pain, respiratory complications, functional loss, neurocognitive decline, depression and increased anxiety [6][7][8][9]. These complications are the main causes of morbidity and mortality after a cardiac surgery [10], contributing for the increase of length of hospital stay and its cost [11,12].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If HIT is identified preoperatively with positive testing and thrombocytopenia, an alternative method of anticoagulation must be used during surgery (see Chapter 4, pages [201][202][203][204]. If HIT is identified preoperatively with positive testing and thrombocytopenia, an alternative method of anticoagulation must be used during surgery (see Chapter 4, pages [201][202][203][204].…”
Section: Managementmentioning
confidence: 99%