Neuroendoscopy in Acute and Severe Neurological Diseases: A Promising Approach for Improved Patient Outcomes

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the utilization, effectiveness, and safety of neuroendoscopy in the treatment of acute and severe neurological conditions and to evaluate the clinical outcome. Methods: Between September 2016 to December 2023, a total of 815 patients with acute and severe neurological disease treated by transcranial neuroendoscopic approach were retrospectively reviewed in our department. Results: Among the 815 acute and severe cases, 474 cases of acute cerebral hemorrhage, 248 cases of hemorrhagic cerebrovascular diseases, 78 cases of craniocerebral injury and 15 cases of acute hydrocephalus. The outcomes of our neuroendoscopic surgery were satisfactory without any severe complications and the procedure was life-saving and showed promising outcomes in terms of patient safety and recovery. Conclusion: While neuroendoscopy represents a promising approach in the treatment of some acute and severe neurological disease, ongoing research and technological advancements are necessary to optimize its utility and ensure its widespread adoption. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of neuroendoscopy in acute and severe neurological diseases, underscoring its potential to improve patient outcomes and quality of care in neurosurgical practice.