2023
DOI: 10.1186/s12974-023-02964-x
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Neuroinflammation, memory, and depression: new approaches to hippocampal neurogenesis

Anbiao Wu,
Jiyan Zhang

Abstract: As one of most common and severe mental disorders, major depressive disorder (MDD) significantly increases the risks of premature death and other medical conditions for patients. Neuroinflammation is the abnormal immune response in the brain, and its correlation with MDD is receiving increasing attention. Neuroinflammation has been reported to be involved in MDD through distinct neurobiological mechanisms, among which the dysregulation of neurogenesis in the dentate gyrus (DG) of the hippocampus (HPC) is recei… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…It is postulated that damage produced by over-expression of cytokines dysregulates neuroplasticity by disrupting BDNF and leads to a variety of neurological and/or neuropsychiatric conditions including MDD [265]. This hypothesis was verified recently by the findings that neuroinflammation leads to dysregulated neurogenesis, particularly in the DG of the hippocampus [266].…”
Section: Microbiota-neurotrophic Factors-neuroinflammationmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…It is postulated that damage produced by over-expression of cytokines dysregulates neuroplasticity by disrupting BDNF and leads to a variety of neurological and/or neuropsychiatric conditions including MDD [265]. This hypothesis was verified recently by the findings that neuroinflammation leads to dysregulated neurogenesis, particularly in the DG of the hippocampus [266].…”
Section: Microbiota-neurotrophic Factors-neuroinflammationmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…It is postulated that damage produced by over-expression of the cytokines, dysregulates neuroplasticity by disrupting BDNF and leads to a variety of neurological and/or neuropsychiatric conditions including MDD [227]. This hypothesis was verified recently by the findings that neuroinflammation leads to dysregulated neurogenesis, particularly in the DG of the hippocampus [228].…”
Section: Microbiota-neurotrophic Factors-neuroinflammationmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Recently, significantly abnormal proportions of T-cell subsets, activation of microglia, and elevated levels of inflammatory cytokines in the central nervous system and peripheral blood were detected during the onset of menopausal depression [ 15 17 ], and these immune disorders increase the activity of the estrogen-immuno-neuromodulation system, which may be the key to resolving neuronal dysfunction in menopausal depression. However, due to the involvement of multiple ERs [ 18 21 ], immune responses and regulatory factors [ 19 27 ] and nerve signaling molecules [ 26 30 ], the disturbance of signaling pathways in this complex system remains unclear and has not been comprehensively reviewed in menopausal depression.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%