2005
DOI: 10.1159/000086150
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Neurological Eponyms Derived from Literature and Visual Art

Abstract: Eponyms are common in medicine, and neurology is not an exception. Most neurological eponyms originate from the names of those who first described a disease or pathological condition, as well as from the names of characters from the literature and mythical or biblical heroes. The article describes en block both widespread and nowadays seldom used or even forgotten neurological eponyms derived from literature and visual art.

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The transDear Sir, With interest we read the article 'Neurological eponyms derived from literature and visual art' by Dr. Budrys, which was published in European Neurology in 2005 [1] . We would like to comment on a few points of the Straw Peter Syndrome, which is based on the book by Heinrich Hoffmann.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The transDear Sir, With interest we read the article 'Neurological eponyms derived from literature and visual art' by Dr. Budrys, which was published in European Neurology in 2005 [1] . We would like to comment on a few points of the Straw Peter Syndrome, which is based on the book by Heinrich Hoffmann.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is common to attribute one of the first medical descri ptions of a hyperactive child to Heinrich Hoffmann's story book "Struwwelpeter" or "Slovenly Peter, Straw Peter" [7,29] . Indeed, the eponym "Straw Peter syndrome" has been used to refer to ADHD [30] . Hoffmann, born in Frankfurt am Main in Germany, was a prolific poet and children's author, as well as a psychiatrist.…”
Section: Adhd In the Art And Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…ADHD was first described by Dr. Heinrich Hoffmann (1809–1894) in 1846 in a children’s book – Struwwelpeter ( Straw Peter in the English literature) – written for his son, in which an inattentive and hyperactive boy, Fidgety Philip, exhibited a persistent pattern of unrestrained excessive motor activity with disastrous consequences [3,4,5]. For this reason, it has also been suggested that the eponym Fidgety Philip syndrome would be more appropriate than Struwwelpeter (the title of the whole book which includes a lot of different problems of child development and misbehavior) to refer to ADHD [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%