2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jns.2015.09.374
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Neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder and varicella-zoster infection

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Cited by 28 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Interestingly, though most of the infectious myelitis cases reported absence of AQP4-Ab, 15,[166][167][168][169][170][171][172][173] several cases have shown that NMOSD with AQP4 can develop several days after zoster infection. [174][175][176] These findings might imply at least some pathogenic overlap between these two distinctive diseases of NMOSD and herpes zoster.…”
Section: Figure 7 Nbd Manifesting Letm and Progressive Brain Atrophymentioning
confidence: 87%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Interestingly, though most of the infectious myelitis cases reported absence of AQP4-Ab, 15,[166][167][168][169][170][171][172][173] several cases have shown that NMOSD with AQP4 can develop several days after zoster infection. [174][175][176] These findings might imply at least some pathogenic overlap between these two distinctive diseases of NMOSD and herpes zoster.…”
Section: Figure 7 Nbd Manifesting Letm and Progressive Brain Atrophymentioning
confidence: 87%
“…174176 These findings might imply at least some pathogenic overlap between these two distinctive diseases of NMOSD and herpes zoster.…”
Section: Differential Diagnosis Of Nmosdmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Several previous reports have shown a relation between NMO and VZV infection, including five AQP4-IgG-positive NMOSD cases preceded by herpes zoster infection ( Table 1). Two of them showed VZVpositivity in the CSF during the onset of VZV myelitis, with AQP4-IgG being detected only during recurrence (9,10). Two others showed VZV-negativity in the CSF and AQP4-IgGpositivity and they were diagnosed with AQP4-IgG-positive NMOSD preceded by herpes zoster (1,7).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Several reports have mentioned the relationship between NMO and VZV, but none of them investigated AQP4-IgG (7). Conversely, there have been few case reports that clearly outline the association between AQP4-IgG-positive NMOSD and herpes zoster infection (1,(8)(9)(10)(11).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…( Fujihara, 2019a , Fujihara, 2019b , Lucchinetti et al, 2014a , Lucchinetti et al, 2014b ) Several viral infections including HIV, influenza virus, varicella zoster virus, and Epstein Barr virus, among others, have been alleged to trigger NMOSD in both immunocompetent and immunocompromised individuals. ( Lana-Peixoto et al, 2018a , Lana-Peixoto et al, 2018b , Machado et al, 2015a , Machado et al, 2015b , Mathew et al, 2019a , Mathew et al, 2019b , Sellner et al, 2010a , Sellner et al, 2010b , Tran et al, 2007a , Tran et al, 2007b ) It has recently reported a case of a young man presenting with bilateral severe optic neuritis and myelitis, determined to be simultaneously SARS-CoV-2 and MOG IgG antibody positive, i.e. a variant of NMOSD.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%