2012
DOI: 10.1093/hmg/dds100
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Neuropathogenic role of adenylate kinase-1 in Aβ-mediated tau phosphorylation via AMPK and GSK3β

Abstract: Abnormally hyperphosphorylated tau is often caused by tau kinases, such as GSK3β and Cdk5. Such occurrence leads to neurofibrillary tangle formation and neuronal degeneration in tauopathy, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, little is known about the signaling cascade underlying the pathologic phosphorylation of tau by Aβ(42). In this study, we show that adenylate kinase 1 (AK1) is a novel regulator of abnormal tau phosphorylation. AK1 expression is markedly increased in the brains of AD patients and … Show more

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Cited by 73 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…The kinase activity of GSK3ß is inhibited upon its phosphorylation by the cyclin-dependent protein kinase CDK5, which can also phosphorylate tau, thus either preventing or promoting tau aggregation, respectively [32]. The trimeric AMP-activated kinase complex AMPK phosphorylates and thus inhibits GSK3ß, but can also itself phosphorylate tau and promote its aggregation [33,34]. The catalytic subunit of AMPK itself is activated by phosphorylation, which can be catalyzed either by the calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase CAMKK or a redundant pair of mitogen activated protein kinases (MAPKs), designated as extracellular signal recognition kinases ERK1 or ERK2 [35,36].…”
Section: Posttranslational Modifications Influencing Tau Toxicitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The kinase activity of GSK3ß is inhibited upon its phosphorylation by the cyclin-dependent protein kinase CDK5, which can also phosphorylate tau, thus either preventing or promoting tau aggregation, respectively [32]. The trimeric AMP-activated kinase complex AMPK phosphorylates and thus inhibits GSK3ß, but can also itself phosphorylate tau and promote its aggregation [33,34]. The catalytic subunit of AMPK itself is activated by phosphorylation, which can be catalyzed either by the calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase CAMKK or a redundant pair of mitogen activated protein kinases (MAPKs), designated as extracellular signal recognition kinases ERK1 or ERK2 [35,36].…”
Section: Posttranslational Modifications Influencing Tau Toxicitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Immunohistochemical studies of AD brain sections using anti-hFcγRIIb (EP888Y; Novus), anti-NeuN (Chemicon), polyclonal anti-Aβ (Zymed), and 4G8 (Signet Laboratories) antibodies were described previously (55). For Western blotting, anti-mFcγRIIb (2.4G2), anti-GFP, anti-p-c-jun, anti-GRP78, anti-CHOP, anti-caspase-12, anti-synaptophysin (Santa Cruz Biotechnology), anti-pJNK, anti-JNK, anti-pERK, anti-ERK (Cell Signaling Technology), anti-α-tubulin, and anti-β-actin (Sigma-Aldrich) antibodies were purchased.…”
Section: Immunohistochemistry and Western Blot Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several researches have shown alterations in brain energy metabolism are associated with neurodegenerative disorders (Beal 1995(Beal , 2000, (Bubber et al 2005), (Zahid et al 2014). Abnormal hyperphosphorylation of tau have been associated with the activation of several kinases (Park et al 2012). In fact, aβ-peptide aggregates, it generates reactive oxygen species that can induce membrane lipid peroxidation in neurons (Mattson et al 2002).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is the major regulator of energetic, metabolic monitoring and cellular process in a living cell (Park et al 2012). However, the role of AK expressed in the brain, especially in neurodegenerative disease, is not understood yet (Park et al 2012).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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