2000
DOI: 10.1089/10430340050111377
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Neuroprotective Gene Therapy for Huntington’s Disease Using a Polymer Encapsulated BHK Cell Line Engineered to Secrete Human CNTF

Abstract: Huntington's disease (HD) is an autosom al dominant genetic disease with devastating clinical effects on cog-nitive, psychologic al, and motor functions. These clinical symptoms primarily relate to the progressive loss of medium-spiny GABA-ergic neurons of the striatum. There is no known treatment to date. Several neurotrophic factors have, however, demonstrated the capacity to protect striatal neurons in various experimental models of HD. This includes the ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF), the substance exa… Show more

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Cited by 152 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…Cells can also serve as production factories to produce and correctly process these agents in their most physiological form. In this regard, genetically engineered cells have been used to produce and secrete a wide range of transgene products including factor IX, 3 growth hormone, 4 erythropoietin, 5 ciliary neurotrophic factor 6 and dopamine. 7 Increased utilization of cells as vehicles has helped to identify key factors that are critical and distinct for this method of therapeutic delivery.…”
Section: Cells Have Distinct Advantages As Carriers Of Complex Therapmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cells can also serve as production factories to produce and correctly process these agents in their most physiological form. In this regard, genetically engineered cells have been used to produce and secrete a wide range of transgene products including factor IX, 3 growth hormone, 4 erythropoietin, 5 ciliary neurotrophic factor 6 and dopamine. 7 Increased utilization of cells as vehicles has helped to identify key factors that are critical and distinct for this method of therapeutic delivery.…”
Section: Cells Have Distinct Advantages As Carriers Of Complex Therapmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…36 The use of the semipermeable capsules, implanted in the CNS or cerebral ventricles, allow xenografts and indirect gene therapy with an acceptable level of security. 37 Most of the trials for PD used heterotopic injections; some evidence now indicates that homotopic grafts or cograft may be possible or preferable. 38 …”
Section: Graft Proceduresmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…So far, encapsulation has been used primarily to treat T1DM [5][6][7][8][9]. By providing a physical barrier to immune rejection, islet encapsulation has been shown to allow transplanted islet to function normally and avoid the use of immunosuppression [10,11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%