2007
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.75.104301
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Neutron scattering measurements of phonons in nickel at elevated temperatures

Abstract: Measurements of elastic and inelastic neutron scatterings from elemental nickel were made at 10, 300, 575, 875, and 1275 K. The phonon densities of states ͑DOSs͒ were calculated from the inelastic scattering and were fit with Born-von Kármán models of the lattice dynamics. With ancillary data on thermal expansion and elastic moduli, we found a small, negative anharmonic contribution to the phonon entropy at high temperature. We used this to place bounds on the magnetic entropy of nickel. A significant broadeni… Show more

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Cited by 70 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…Details of the data collection and reduction procedures are described elsewhere. [19][20][21] The resulting neutron-weighted phonon DOS curves are shown in Figs. 1 and 2͑b͒.…”
Section: Alloysmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Details of the data collection and reduction procedures are described elsewhere. [19][20][21] The resulting neutron-weighted phonon DOS curves are shown in Figs. 1 and 2͑b͒.…”
Section: Alloysmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From this S(Q, E), the generalized (neutron weighted) phonon DOS was obtained by applying corrections for thermal occupation, as well as multiphonon and multiple scattering with incoherent scattering approximation. 46 The results for the phonon DOS are shown in Fig. 1.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Understanding how composition, structure, temperature, and pressure alter the phonon frequencies has become a rich topic for materials research. [2][3][4][5][6][7] Unfortunately, simple rules derived from atomic mass, size, electronegativity, electron-to-atom ratio, and bond lengths are at best semiquantitative. Quantitative predictions must address the details of the electronic structure and how it depends on nuclear positions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%