2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.03.220
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New alginate-based interpenetrating polymer networks for water treatment: A response surface methodology based optimization study

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Cited by 26 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Many physical-chemical methods such as ozonation [18], electro-flotation [19], electro-oxidation [20], nano-filtration membrane [21], reverse osmosis [22], coagulation-flocculation [23], ionexchange [13], and adsorption [24,25] have been used for treating dye containing wastewaters. However, these technologies have some drawbacks: (i) complex operating procedures, (ii) intensive energy requirement, (iii) high operational cost, and (iv) production of secondary wastes [26][27][28]. Cost is an important parameter to select a proper adsorbent.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many physical-chemical methods such as ozonation [18], electro-flotation [19], electro-oxidation [20], nano-filtration membrane [21], reverse osmosis [22], coagulation-flocculation [23], ionexchange [13], and adsorption [24,25] have been used for treating dye containing wastewaters. However, these technologies have some drawbacks: (i) complex operating procedures, (ii) intensive energy requirement, (iii) high operational cost, and (iv) production of secondary wastes [26][27][28]. Cost is an important parameter to select a proper adsorbent.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the removal percentage rose when the pH of the solution was raised because the competition between the Pb 2+ ions and hydrogen protons (H + ) for adsorption sites was eliminated. However, when the pH is more than 8, the Pb 2+ ions started to precipitate as Pb (OH) 2 hydroxides, which is crucial for the elimination of Pb 2+ ions [ 46 ]. So the optimal pH range for effective Pb 2+ ions adsorption lies between 5 and 6 to prevent Pb 2+ ions precipitation, as precipitation could potentially undermine the overall efficacy of the adsorption process.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5 repetitive regeneration cycles were possible with this IPN formulation and this was also deployed for real-time contaminated water streams from oasis groundwater and tannery plant. 139 In a different study, Wang et al created an IPN gel by polymerizing acrylamide (AAm) and 1,4-butanediol vinyl ether(BVE) using a free radical/cationic hybrid process. These gels were used to separate the ions Cu 2+ , Ni 2+ , and Zn 2+ in samples of natural water.…”
Section: Miscellaneous Water Remediation Application Using Ipns Based...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…5 repetitive regeneration cycles were possible with this IPN formulation and this was also deployed for real-time contaminated water streams from oasis groundwater and tannery plant. 139 …”
Section: Ipns Based Membranes and Adsorbents For Water Remediationmentioning
confidence: 99%