2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.129297
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New carbazole-based organic dyes with different acceptors for dye-sensitized solar cells: Synthesis, characterization, dssc fabrications and density functional theory studies

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Cited by 72 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…The molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) is used to explore the reactivity of synthesized hybrids and is measured experimentally by diffraction approaches [ 41 ]. MEP maps are important to visualize a region charged within molecules.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) is used to explore the reactivity of synthesized hybrids and is measured experimentally by diffraction approaches [ 41 ]. MEP maps are important to visualize a region charged within molecules.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[13][14][15] The efficiency of the DSSCs is affected by the electron donating ability, the spacer linearity, and the acceptor end group. Among others, carbazole derivatives, 16,17 coumarin, 13 phenothiazine, [18][19][20] and triphenylamine 21,22 have been widely used as electron donors, which was due to electron donating ability, easy functionalization, high mobility, and wide-range solar light absorption. To design DSSCs with high PCE, the absorbed sunlight by the photosensitizers is injected to the conduction band of the semiconductor through efficient acceptor end group.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The optimization geometry and conformational analysis for investigated compounds were performed using the PM3. [ 56–58 ] All calculated energies were summarized in Table 10. The vital orbitals for the molecule are highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) (donating electrons) and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) (accepting electrons).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%