The review presents
a bird-eye view on the state of research in
the field of giant nonbiological discrete metal complexes and ions
of nanometer size, which are structurally characterized
by means of single-crystal X-ray diffraction, using the crystal structure
as a common key feature. The discussion is focused on the main structural
features of the metal clusters, the clusters containing compact metal
oxide/hydroxide/chalcogenide core, ligand-based metal–organic
cages, and supramolecules as well as on the aspects related to the
packing of the molecules or ions in the crystal and the methodological
aspects of the single-crystal neutron and X-ray diffraction of these
compounds.