“…Later, T. absoluta also invaded Africa through Morocco (2007Morocco ( /2008, Algeria (2008), Tunisia, Libya, (2009), Senegal (2011), Sudan (2011), Ethiopia (2013), Kenya (2013), and South Africa in 2017 [7][8][9][10][11][12][13], as well as Benin in 2018 [14]. Turkey was the first country in Asia to detect the presence of T. absoluta in 2009 [15], and from there it has spread and reached many countries in South and Central Asia including India (2015), the northwestern Himalayan region of India, Bangladesh (2016), Nepal (2016), Kyrgyzstan (2017), Tajikistan (2018) [16][17][18][19][20][21][22], and possibly in Myanmar (2018) in both greenhouse and open field conditions. However, despite the wide spread of T. absoluta in South Asia, the invasive pest has not yet been officially reported in many countries in Southeast or East Asia, including Laos, Thailand, Cambodia, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia, Philippines, Taiwan, Koreas and Japan.…”