“…During manufacturing and operation of these elements, the difference in their characteristics is sure to occur. To eliminate the harmful effect of this difference, a number of systems, such as the system of axial regulation of traction effort [1], dynamic redistribution of loadings from wheelsets on rails [9], alignment of currents by parallel branches of the power circuit [10], were developed and implemented, the design of bearing elements of rolling stock [11] was improved, interaction of the wheel rolling surface with rails and brake pads [12] was improved and so on. However, these developments have not enabled the full use of the traction mass of locomotives and maximal efficiency of their operation under all modes of operation [13,14].…”