Reactions of P-chlorophosphaalkenes (RMe 2 Si) 2 C=PCl (1a: R = Me; 1b: R = Ph) with the disilane Me 3 SiSiCl 3 (5) furnish diphosphenes (Cl 3 Si)(RMe 2 Si) 2 C-P=P-C(SiCl 3 )(SiMe 2 R) 2 (4a: R = Me; 4b: R = Ph) by Me 3 SiCl elimination. The structure of the new compound 4b was confirmed by X-ray diffraction; it displays crystallographic inversion symmetry. Monitoring the reactions with 31 P-and 29 Si-NMR spectroscopy detected P-(trichlorosilyl)phosphaalkenes (RMe 2 Si) 2 C=PSiCl 3 (2a, R = Me; 2b, R = Ph) as the primary intermediates from reductive P-silylation of 4a, 4b, and P- [(trichlorosilyl)phosphanyl]phosphaalkenes (RMe 2 Si) 2 C=P-P(SiCl 3 )C(SiCl 3 )(SiMe 2 R) 2 (3a: R = Me; 3b: R = Ph) as unsymmetric dimerisation products that