“…Examples of such systems include diboranes in which the two boron atoms are connected by an ortho-phenylene (A) [4] or a1 ,8-naphthalenediyl (B) [5] backbone.G iven the increasing interest that the chemistry of group 15 Lewis acids is drawing, [6] af ew groups including ours, [7] have started to investigate bidentate Lewis acids bearing two pnictogen atoms in the + Vstate [8] as in the case of C, [9] abis(phosphonium) derivative which has been used to catalyze hydrodefluorination reactions.R ealizing that the separation between the Lewis acidic sites impacts the chelating properties of these systems,i to ccurred to us that the use of inherently bulkier pentavalent group 15 centers may benefit from scaffolds which offer al arger separation. [7a] While this neutral Lewis acid proved to be sufficiently potent to chelate fluoride anions in water, we observed that the chelated anion in [D-m 2 -F] À is forced into proximity of the Lewis basic, electron-rich oxygen site.B ecause this situation may reduce the overall anion affinity of the receptor through repulsive forces,wehave now decided to focus on abackbone which does not present such acentral Lewis basic site.These considerations have led us to consider use of the 1,8-triptycenediyl backbone which has received ag reat deal of attention in the context of bis(phosphine) chemistry, [10] but has,t oo ur knowledge,n ever been used for the construction of bidentate Lewis acids.T his backbone was chosen for two reasons.F irst, its roof-shaped barrelene core projects the Lewis acidic site away from the bridgehead atom, thus lessening the occurrence of possible repulsions.Second, bearing in mind that C À H···F bonds have been previously observed (E), [11] it occurred to us that the triptycene bridgehead CÀHg roup oriented toward the binding pocket could augment anion binding.H erein, we report the first triptycene-based bidentate Lewis acid. [7a] While this neutral Lewis acid proved to be sufficiently potent to chelate fluoride anions in water, we observed that the chelated anion in [D-m 2 -F] À is forced into proximity of the Lewis basic, electron-rich oxygen site.B ecause this situation may reduce the overall anion affinity of the receptor through repulsive forces,wehave now decided to focus on abackbone which does not present such acentral Lewis basic site.These considerations have led us to consider use of the 1,8-triptycenediyl backbone which has received ag reat deal of attention in the context of bis(phosphine) chemistry, [10] but has,t oo ur knowledge,n ever been used for the construction of bidentate Lewis acids.T his backbone was chosen for two reasons.F irst, its roof-shaped barrelene core projects the Lewis acidic site away from the bridgehead atom, thus lessening the occurrence of possible repulsions.Second, bearing in mind that C À H···F bonds have been previously observed (E), [11] it occurred to us that the triptycene bridgehead CÀHg roup oriented toward the binding pocket could augment anion binding.H erein, we report the first triptycene-based bidentate Lewis acid.…”