As a promising candidate for the high energy density cells, the practical application of lithium-metal batteries (LMBs) is still extremely hindered by the uncontrolled growth of lithium (Li) dendrites. Herein, a facile strategy is developed that enables dendrite-free Li deposition by coating highlylithiophilic amorphous SiO microparticles combined with high-binding polyacrylate acid (SiO@PAA) on polyethylene separators. A lithiated SiO and PAA (lithiated-SiO/PAA) protective layer with synergistic flexible and robust features is formed on the Li metal anode via the in situ reaction to offer outstanding interfacial stability during long-term cycles. By suppressing the formation of dead Li and random Li deposition, reducing the side reaction, and buffering the volume changes during the lithium deposition and dissolution, such a protective layer realizes a dendrite-free morphology of Li metal anode. Furthermore, sufficient ionic conductivity, uniform lithiumion flux, and interface adaptability is guaranteed by the lithiated-SiO and Li polyacrylate acid. As a result, Li metal anodes display significantly enhanced cycling stability and coulombic efficiency in Li||Li and Cu||Li cells. When the composite separator is applied in a full cell with a carbonate-based electrolyte and LiNi 0.8 Mn 0.1 Co 0.1 O 2 cathode, it exhibits three times longer lifespan than control cell at current density of 5 C. dominate the major energy-storage markets over the past decades. Unfortunately, the highest energy density that the conventional LIBs can output is far from the demands of emerging high-energy applications, such as long-range electric vehicles and autonomous aircrafts. [1-4] Accordingly, lithium metal batteries (LMBs) are deemed to be a promising candidate for the nextgeneration batteries on account of the excellent advantages of Lithium (Li) metal anode accompanied with the highest theoretical specific capacity (3860 mAh g −1) and the lowest redox potential (−3.04 V versus the standard hydrogen electrode). [5,6] However, the practical application of Li metal anodes has been greatly limited, mainly because of the uncontrolled growth of Li dendrites in the charge/discharge process, bring about capacity fade and even serious security issues. [7,8] During cell operation, the objective micro-roughness of Li electrode surfaces causes an inhomogeneous distribution of Li ions flux and followed by the formation of Li dendrite. The resulting Li dendrite gradually growth during plating/stripping processes, tends to impale the separator leading to an internal short-circuit sometimes with fire or explosion. [9] The dendritic Li easily snaps off and generates the inactive Li so-called "dead Li", also leads to capacity attenuation of the batteries. [10] Moreover, Li metal can react spontaneously with any liquid electrolyte, which results in a heterogeneous and fragile solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) layer instantly forming on the surface of Li metal anode. [11] Unfortunately, during Li plating, the brittle SEI is easily destroyed by stress...