2021
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0246562
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New perspectives on satisfaction and loyalty in festival tourism: The function of tangible and intangible attributes

Abstract: This research explains how attributes perceived during the festival celebration generate loyalty in terms of satisfaction. As regard, tangible aspects (festival entertainment and aesthetics) and intangible aspects (escapism and education) shall be differentiated. A theoretical model is proposed, which explains the effects of festival attributes on satisfaction and loyalty through structural equation modelling. The model was estimated with a sample of 440 people attending Weekend Beach Festival in Spain. The re… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(19 citation statements)
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References 95 publications
(125 reference statements)
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“…Whereas previous studies on food festivals were limited to environmental factors (Suntikul et al. , 2020; Molina-Gomez ´ et al. , 2021), our study highlights the critical role of food culture attributes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 53%
“…Whereas previous studies on food festivals were limited to environmental factors (Suntikul et al. , 2020; Molina-Gomez ´ et al. , 2021), our study highlights the critical role of food culture attributes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 53%
“…The research findings of Triantafillidou and Petala (2016) [32] suggest that escapism has positive antecedents for tourists' satisfaction and behavioral intentions. Molina-Gomez et al (2021) [33] found in their research that entertainment and aesthetics have a greater impact on satisfaction and loyalty than education and escapism. The research findings of Mehmetoglu and Engen (2011) [34] show that different experience dimensions influence the overall satisfaction of visitors in different contexts.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…For the purpose of this research, the theoretical background of the Pine and Gilmore brand experience model was used [35] (pp. [30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37]. According to this model, experience contributes to a positive internal and external brand experience.…”
Section: H2mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The study finds the relationship between attributes and loyalty by the moderating variable (satisfaction). Moreover, the study also points out that tangible attributes (environment experience and aesthetics) significantly impact loyalty [11]. A festival study explored the relationship of festival support among the economic benefits, wellbeing, community attachment, and residents' empowerment.…”
Section: Events Experience (Ee)mentioning
confidence: 99%