2007
DOI: 10.1080/01411590701473135
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New phases of hydrogen-bonded systems at extreme conditions

Abstract: We study the behavior of hydrogen-bonded systems under high-pressure and temperature. First principle calculations of formic acid under isotropic pressure up to 70 GPa reveal the existence of a polymerization phase at around 20 GPa, in support of recent IR, Raman, and XRD experiments. In this phase, covalent bonding develops between molecules of the same chain through symmetrization of hydrogen bonds. We also performed molecular dynamics simulations of water at pressures up to 115 GPa and 2000 K. Along this is… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…[21][22][23][24][25] Specifically, the oxygen atom on the carbonyl group of formic acid could form hydrogen bonds with another molecule of formic acid;, i.e., one molecule of formic acid could form two hydrogen bonds. [26,27] Moreover, a single water molecule could form four hydrogen bonds with four adjacent water molecules. The ion-dipole interactions between protonated and neutral water molecules could further strengthen the water-based hydrogen bonding network.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[21][22][23][24][25] Specifically, the oxygen atom on the carbonyl group of formic acid could form hydrogen bonds with another molecule of formic acid;, i.e., one molecule of formic acid could form two hydrogen bonds. [26,27] Moreover, a single water molecule could form four hydrogen bonds with four adjacent water molecules. The ion-dipole interactions between protonated and neutral water molecules could further strengthen the water-based hydrogen bonding network.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The polymerization is preceded by a symmetrization of the intermolecular and intramolecular H-bonds (16–21 GPa) and the underlying mechanisms elucidated by molecular dynamics calculations. 42…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In symmetric hydrogen bonding, the covalent X–H bond becomes identical to the intermolecular X···H bond, where X is an electronegative element or an electron acceptor group. Recent examples include the discovery of a polymeric phase in solid formic acid, , the emergence of symmetric hydrogen bonding in superionic water at 2000 K and 95 GPa, in HF at 900 K and 66 GPa, and in solid HBr at 100 K, and pressure up to 40 GPa . Some compounds exhibit both intramolecular X–H hydrogen bonds and intermolecular X–H hydrogen bonds.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%