“…The leaching in case of supported catalysis can be arrested by improving metal support interaction with deliberately developed surface defects ( Burange et al., 2016 ) and among others ( Burange et al., 2021 ). Coupling reactions over non-precious metals complexes are also reported in order to reduce the cost of the final catalyst ( Sahani et al., 2018a , 2018b , 2019 ). However, such homogeneous catalysts are difficult to recycle; therefore, there are few attempts on immobilization of them onto solid support ( Collis and Horváth, 2011 ).…”