2020
DOI: 10.1088/2051-672x/ab61e4
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New scaling procedure for quantitative determination of surface anisotropy–application to plastic deformation of AISI 316 L stainless steel

Abstract: Application of the power spectral density (PSD) function and the auto-correlation (AC) function to the quantitative determination of surface anisotropy is presented and discussed in detail. A new scaling procedure of the anisotropy ratio is proposed and discussed as well. Our approach is based on the obvious fact that a random system by definition is free from any texture pattern and can be considered as a reference system. The proposed procedure was successfully tested using numerically generated surface maps… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…It was found that for the surface topography map and for Fe, Cr, Ni, Mo, and Mn element distribution maps A R < 2 (changes from 1.1 to 1.5), which corresponds to a lack of surface anisotropy. [ 37–39 ] The presented results allow concluding that both geometric features and chemical composition are homogeneously distributed on the material surface (there is no privileged direction). Therefore, it is expected that the appearance of local corrosion pits over time should also be random.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 72%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It was found that for the surface topography map and for Fe, Cr, Ni, Mo, and Mn element distribution maps A R < 2 (changes from 1.1 to 1.5), which corresponds to a lack of surface anisotropy. [ 37–39 ] The presented results allow concluding that both geometric features and chemical composition are homogeneously distributed on the material surface (there is no privileged direction). Therefore, it is expected that the appearance of local corrosion pits over time should also be random.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…Based on the map and images shown in Figures 1a and 1b a possible anisotropy of the surface features and/or element distribution of 316L steel in the initial state was analyzed. The angular power spectral density function PSD(ϕ), as well as the anisotropy ratio (A R ), [37][38][39] were determined and the results are presented in Figure 2b,c. It was found that for the surface topography map and for Fe, Cr, Ni, Mo, and Mn element distribution maps A R < 2 (changes from 1.1 to 1.5), which corresponds to a lack of surface anisotropy.…”
Section: Initial State Of Sample Surfacementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The parameters that describe quantitatively the material surface topography, i.e., the arithmetic mean deviation ( S a ), maximum peak height ( S p ), maximum valley depth ( S v ), skewness ( S sk ), and excess kurtosis ( S ku ) were determined. The detailed description of the parameters can be found elsewhere [ 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 ].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The quantitative analysis of CPD distribution involves the analysis of local CPD magnitude in relation to an arbitrary level that is the arithmetic average over all the CPD values on the map (CPD av ). Moreover, the root mean square deviation (CPD rms ), skewness (CPD sk ) and kurtosis (CPD ku ) were determined using the following formulas [38][39][40][41]:…”
Section: Surface Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Histograms of the CPD values are shown in Figure 6. The detailed description of the histograms' preparation can be found elsewhere [38][39][40][41]. Briefly, the deviation from a normal distribution is quantitatively represented by the skewness (CPDsk) and kurtosis (CPDku).…”
Section: Surface Damagementioning
confidence: 99%