“…Although a sound background can be found in the literature for both free and submerged single sluice/radial gates [e.g. 2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11] very limited studies on sluice or radial gates installed in parallel exist. Nago and Furukawa [12] conducted some experiments in a channel having a sudden expansion with negative vertical step, lateral expansion, and both lateral expansions and negative step.…”