2020
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.9b09845
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New Way for Probing Bond Strength

Abstract: The covalent chemical bond is intimately linked to electron sharing between atoms.The recent Independent Gradient Model (IGM) and its δg descriptor provide a way to quantify locally this electron density interpenetration from wavefunction calculations.Each bond has its own IGM-δg pair signature. The present work establishes for the first time a strong link between this bond signature and the physically grounded bond force constant concept. Analyzing a large set of compounds and bonds, the Intrinsic Bond Streng… Show more

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Cited by 183 publications
(231 citation statements)
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“…[ 70 ] The “atom pair δg index” can also be interpreted as the tendency of electrons to be shared between two interacting atoms. [ 71 ] Thus, to reach a qualitative insight over the XB NCI between monomers, we also employed Multiwfn to evaluate values of δg I , δg N (as atom δg indices), δg I / N (as atom pair δg index) and δgBCPIGM and, corresponding values are collected in Table 10. Note, however, that δgBCPIGM denotes total value of δg IGM computed at the BCP of I … N XB while those of δg I , δg N , and δg I / N indicate, respectively, contribution of I atom from IBZ monomer and N atom from HCN monomer as well as that of I/N atoms pair within the total value of δg IGM between two interacting monomers.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 70 ] The “atom pair δg index” can also be interpreted as the tendency of electrons to be shared between two interacting atoms. [ 71 ] Thus, to reach a qualitative insight over the XB NCI between monomers, we also employed Multiwfn to evaluate values of δg I , δg N (as atom δg indices), δg I / N (as atom pair δg index) and δgBCPIGM and, corresponding values are collected in Table 10. Note, however, that δgBCPIGM denotes total value of δg IGM computed at the BCP of I … N XB while those of δg I , δg N , and δg I / N indicate, respectively, contribution of I atom from IBZ monomer and N atom from HCN monomer as well as that of I/N atoms pair within the total value of δg IGM between two interacting monomers.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 65 On that topic, the IGMPlot technique has also recently developed and provides intrinsic bond strength index (IBSI), a numerical evaluation of the interaction between atoms. 66 68 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The sign(λ 2 )ρ b (r) function mapped on the δg inter isosurface and the 2D plot of the δg inter descriptor against sign(λ 2 )ρ b (r) are shown in Figure 6 and Figures S5–S7 . The calculated intrinsic bond strength index (IGMH-IBSI) [ 50 ], which is related to the bond strength (or, more precisely, to the local stretching force constant), falls in the range of 0.007–0.011 and it was slightly higher for TIPA compared to TCPA and TBPA ( Table 5 ). IGMH analysis and IGMH-IBSI values provided us a more quantitative assessment of the main interactions that clearly allow the characterization of the C–X···O interactions as typical weak HaBs.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%