2014
DOI: 10.1080/02185377.2014.988277
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NGOs and Social Protection in East Asia: Korea, Thailand and Indonesia

Abstract: This article analyzes the role of non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in social protection in East Asia. The article focuses on two types of NGO roles in social protection-direct provision and indirect pressure-and examines how the relative proportions of the two types of roles vary by country in East Asia, depending on factors that are contextual (political democratization), pulling (developmental welfare state), or pushing (civil society). A comparative analysis of Korea, Thailand, and Indonesia reveals th… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…In this study, the Silhouette Score is employed to determine the optimal value of K for K-means++ clustering, as suggested by Kaufman and Rousseeuw (1990). Efficient clustering is characterized by significant distances between distinct clusters while ensuring proximity among data points within the same cluster.…”
Section: Articlementioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this study, the Silhouette Score is employed to determine the optimal value of K for K-means++ clustering, as suggested by Kaufman and Rousseeuw (1990). Efficient clustering is characterized by significant distances between distinct clusters while ensuring proximity among data points within the same cluster.…”
Section: Articlementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Activities may fall into two categories, namely policy advocacy and direct service provision (e.g., as in Kim, 2015). Direct service provision can take a number of different forms and may range from distributing food or shelter to providing legal support.…”
Section: A Mechanism Of Civil Society Engagement In Two Different Con...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In doing so, the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province (Provinsi (Kim, 2015;Halimatusa'diyah, 2015;Walsham, Kuper, Banks, & Blanchet, 2018). Almost the majority unaddressed in development studies and disability and social policy literature (Barrientos & Hulme, 2009).…”
Section: A Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%