2020
DOI: 10.1055/s-0039-1690872
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Nickel-Catalyzed Favorskii-Type Rearrangement of Cyclobutanone Oxime Esters to Cyclopropanecarbonitriles

Abstract: A nickel-catalyzed base-promoted rearrangement of cyclo­butanone oxime esters to cyclopropanecarbonitriles was developed. The ring opening of cyclobutanone oxime esters occurs at the sterically less hindered side. A base-promoted nickelacyclobutane intermediate, formed in situ, is assumed to be involved in the formation of the product.

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Yorimitsu describes the development of a general Negishi-type cross-coupling reaction of easily accessible trialkylsulfonium salts, 7 while Fleischer and Berkefeld report the utilization of a Ni catalyst to cleave simple allyl ethers chemoselectivity via formal sp 3 C-O functionalization. 8 The groups of Mei and Fang 9 and Wang 10 demonstrate that Favorskii rearrangements and reductive allylic defluorinative coupling reactions are not only within reach, but also allow rapid access to cyclopropanes decorated with nitriles or aliphatic alcohols possessing a difluoroalkene isostere on the alkyl side chain. Ogoshi 11 and Kimura, 12 respectively, describe the development of carbonylation and carboxylation methods for rapidly and reliably accessing -lactams and carboxylic acids possessing alkenes on the side chain.…”
Section: Cluster Synlettmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Yorimitsu describes the development of a general Negishi-type cross-coupling reaction of easily accessible trialkylsulfonium salts, 7 while Fleischer and Berkefeld report the utilization of a Ni catalyst to cleave simple allyl ethers chemoselectivity via formal sp 3 C-O functionalization. 8 The groups of Mei and Fang 9 and Wang 10 demonstrate that Favorskii rearrangements and reductive allylic defluorinative coupling reactions are not only within reach, but also allow rapid access to cyclopropanes decorated with nitriles or aliphatic alcohols possessing a difluoroalkene isostere on the alkyl side chain. Ogoshi 11 and Kimura, 12 respectively, describe the development of carbonylation and carboxylation methods for rapidly and reliably accessing -lactams and carboxylic acids possessing alkenes on the side chain.…”
Section: Cluster Synlettmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Common approaches are reactions of olefines with cyanomethyl carbenoids, prepared from the catalyzed decomposition of diazo compounds, [6] cyanomethyl radical additions, [7] Corey À Chaykovsky reactions, [8] reactions of alkenes with hypervalent iodine reagents, [9] Michael-Induced Ring Closure (MIRC) reactions carried out with doubly activated methylene compounds and electron-poor alkenes, [10] or rearrangement reactions. [11] Each of these methods present interesting advantages together with peculiar drawbacks such as hazardous/unstable reagents, expensive catalysts, poor yields, narrow scope or low stereoselectivity. The development of complementary strategies that use easy to handle reaction partners and ensure structural diversification of the cyclopropyl unit continues to be highly desirable.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to the cyclopropanation of alkenes, the synthesis of cyclopropanes could also be accessed through the ring-contraction reaction of cyclobutane derivatives. For example, α-substituted cyclobutanones 11 and cyclobutanone oxime esters 12 undergo a (quasi-)Favorskii rearrangement reaction easily under alkaline conditions, resulting in the formation of cyclopropyl ketones and nitriles, respectively. As with the 3-(2-bromophenyl)cyclobutanone, it could undergo the ring-contraction reaction through a palladium-catalyzed sequential ring-opening/cross-coupling reaction.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%