2017
DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.6b03509
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Nickel-Catalyzed Reductive Conjugate Addition of Primary Alkyl Bromides to Enones To Form Silyl Enol Ethers

Abstract: Conjugate addition of organometallic reagents to enones to form silyl enol ether products is a versatile method to difunctionalize activated olefins, but the organometallic reagents required can be limiting. The reductive cross-electrophile coupling of unhindered primary alkyl bromides with enones and chlorosilanes to form silyl enol ether products is catalyzed by a nickel-complexed ortho-brominated terpyridine ligand. The conditions are compatible with a variety of cyclic/acyclic enones and functional groups.

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Cited by 29 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Although 81% yield is obtained in the dimerization of benzyl bromide using 4,4 ,4 -tritertbutyl-2,2 :6 ,2 -terpyridine, substituting it by compound 1 resulted in a very low yield under the same conditions (Scheme 2, Table 1). This can be explained by the effects of the substituents onto the terpyridine, which can have important effects onto the outcome of reactions [20]. For instance, the nature of the substituents can influence the redox properties of the complex formed between the ligand and the metal [18] thus modifying the course of the reaction.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although 81% yield is obtained in the dimerization of benzyl bromide using 4,4 ,4 -tritertbutyl-2,2 :6 ,2 -terpyridine, substituting it by compound 1 resulted in a very low yield under the same conditions (Scheme 2, Table 1). This can be explained by the effects of the substituents onto the terpyridine, which can have important effects onto the outcome of reactions [20]. For instance, the nature of the substituents can influence the redox properties of the complex formed between the ligand and the metal [18] thus modifying the course of the reaction.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a result, three pyridines adopt perfect coplanar conformation, allowing a good conjugation between the aromatic rings and metal cation. This feature makes tpy a potential "non-innocent" ligand, with the capability to stabilize the low valency metal, including nickel [14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23], iron [24,25], cobalt [26][27][28][29] and manganese [30,31] etc. Interesting catalytic reactivity has been obtained with these tpy-metal complexes targeting some challenging transformations, such as C-C unsaturated bond hydrofunctionalization and C-C bond formation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We next explored the alkyl iodide scope using Boc-protected dehydroalanine as olefin acceptor, providing convenient access to unnatural amino acids (24)(25)(26)(27)(28)(29)(30)(31)(32)(33)(34)(35). Also in this case, a wide variety of organyl groups bearing common functionalities such as free alcohol, alkyl chloride, silane and terminal alkyne were compatible, reflecting the mildness of the reaction conditions.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%