“…Studies have discussed the nature and historical roots of HK in the Middle East, the United Kingdom, and Canada; identified factors contributing to its occurrence (Abu-Rabia, 2011; Ali, 2008; Andersson, 2003; Cinthio & Ericsson, 2006; Kardam, 2008; Kevorkian, 2000; Nimry, 2009; Terman, 2010); offered a brief description of the characteristics of both the victims and the perpetrators (Faqir, 2001; Hasan, 2002; Kardam, 2008; Kevorkian, 2000; Kulwicki, 2002); and have suggested possible strategies for combating it (Ali, 2008; Andersson, 2003; Belge, 2008; Edvardsson, 2008; HRW, 2006; Ishaq, 2010; Kardam, 2008; Kogacioglu, 2004; Kulczycki & Windle, 2011; Kulwicki, 2002; Miller, 2009; Patel & Gadet, 2008; Sev’er, 2005). The reviewed literature provided some theoretical perspectives on HK as created by different social attributes of honor versus dishonor, control, shame, gender, patriarchy, and religious interpretation that could be based on aspects of tradition and heritage (Faqir, 2001; Hasan, 2002; Kardam, 2008; Kevorkian, 2000; Kulwicki, 2002).…”