2022
DOI: 10.3892/mmr.2022.12608
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Nicotine promotes chronic obstructive pulmonary disease via inducing pyroptosis activation in bronchial epithelial cells

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Cited by 19 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The persistent airway inflammation causes airway remodeling, which is characterized by sloughing of BECs, mucus hypersecretion, and abnormal deposition of collagen [ 37 ]. A large body of evidence suggests that cigarette smoke (CS) is the predominant risk factor for COPD [ 47 , 89 ].…”
Section: Pyroptosis and Inflammation-related Respiratory Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The persistent airway inflammation causes airway remodeling, which is characterized by sloughing of BECs, mucus hypersecretion, and abnormal deposition of collagen [ 37 ]. A large body of evidence suggests that cigarette smoke (CS) is the predominant risk factor for COPD [ 47 , 89 ].…”
Section: Pyroptosis and Inflammation-related Respiratory Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Currently, it is shown that CS extract (CSE) activates the NLRP3/caspase-1/GSDMD signaling pathway and sequentially induces pyroptosis in BECs, which causes the impaired BEC barrier and severe lung injury [ 74 ]. Inhibiting the NLRP3 inflammasome results in the downregulation of GSDMD, which causes pyroptosis, as well as the alleviation of pulmonary inflammation [ 47 , 89 ]. Furthermore, accumulating studies suggest that pyroptosis is activated by CS-induced ERS via ROS and participates in the progression of COPD [ 41 , 89 ].…”
Section: Pyroptosis and Inflammation-related Respiratory Diseasesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pyroptosis is a type of programmed cell death mediated by the inflammatory caspases. The release of cell contents caused by pyroptosis will aggravate the inflammatory response to further deteriorate COPD [ 10 ]. Pyroptosis represents a unique cell death form usually activated by the NOD‑like receptor protein‑3 (NLRP3) inflammasome and Caspase‑1 [ 10 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cigarette smoking can relieve stress and decrease subjective anxiety [ 1 5 ]. However, nicotine, the main chemical in cigarettes, affects lung function and leads to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) [ 6 , 7 ]. Furthermore, smoking is also associated with diabetes because of its deleterious effects on pancreatic functions [ 8 10 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%