2019
DOI: 10.18502/cmm.4.4.384
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Niosome-loaded antifungal drugs as an effective nanocarrier system: A mini review

Abstract: Skin is an important organ of the body due to offering an accessible and convenient site for drug administration. One of the disadvantages of transdermal drug delivery is the low penetration rate of drugs through the skin. Over the past decades, nanoparticles have been used as drug delivery systems to increase therapeutic effects or reduce toxicity. Encapsulation of drugs in nanoparticulate vesicles simplifies the transports of drugs into and across the skin.Niosome nanoparticles are among these drug delivery … Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…In extracellular oxidative environments, disulfide bonds are stable, but, once in a reductive intracellular environment, they are easily cleaved [ 18 ]. Cholesterol-based drug delivery systems such as niosomes do not have a chemical reaction between the non-ionic surfactants and cholesterol but the components are rather mixed in ratios to give dispersions and gels [ 23 , 24 ].…”
Section: Cholesterol and Its Function As A Drug Carriermentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In extracellular oxidative environments, disulfide bonds are stable, but, once in a reductive intracellular environment, they are easily cleaved [ 18 ]. Cholesterol-based drug delivery systems such as niosomes do not have a chemical reaction between the non-ionic surfactants and cholesterol but the components are rather mixed in ratios to give dispersions and gels [ 23 , 24 ].…”
Section: Cholesterol and Its Function As A Drug Carriermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Niosomes are lamellar vesicles which are able to form colloids and they are prepared from mixing non-ionic surfactants and cholesterol [ 108 ]. The cholesterol used for the preparation of niosomes is useful for the maintenance of the rigidity and shape while the surfactant mainly provides a hydrophilic core for the localization of the hydrophilic drugs [ 24 ]. Niosomes are used as drug delivery system for hydrophilic and hydrophobic drugs.…”
Section: Cholesterol-based Compounds In Transdermal Drug Deliverymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Serving as a local (isolated) drug depot and providing a mechanism for controlled release, such systems can deliver high topical concentrations of drugs without pronounced systemic spread [54]. Thus, systems such as polymeric films [55], nano- and microemulsions [56], vesicular carriers [57] (including liposomes [58], ethosomes [59], transethosomes [60], and niosomes [61]), solid lipid [62] and polymeric particles [63], and porous inorganic carriers [64, 65] were proposed and investigated for antifungal agents’ penetration promotion.…”
Section: Nanocarriers For Intradermal Permeation and Antimycotic Actimentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The epidermis is the target place of pathogens for accumulation and proliferation. The treatment should include proper topical formulations that can release a sufficient amount of drug in therapeutic concentrations and permeate through higher layers of the skin, like the stratum corneum, to achieve suitable treatment [10,[13][14][15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%