2011
DOI: 10.1007/s10695-011-9489-9
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Nitric oxide inhibited the melanophore aggregation induced by extracellular calcium concentration in snakehead fish, Channa punctatus

Abstract: We studied the role of nitric oxide (NO) and extra-cellular Ca(2+) on the melanophores in Indian snakehead teleost, Channa punctatus. Increase of Ca(2+) level in the external medium causes pigment aggregation in melanophores. This pigment-aggregating effect was found to be inhibited when the external medium contained spontaneous NO donor, sodium nitro prusside (SNP) at all the levels of concentration tested. Furthermore, it has been observed that SNP keeps the pigment in dispersed state even after increasing t… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…According to Perry and Tzaneva ( 2016 ), like in mammalian glomus cells (Summers et al, 1999 ), NO may inhibit ion channels involved in neurosecretion. This is supported by the NO-dependent regulation of intracellular Ca 2+ observed in the melanophore of the Indian snakehead Channa punctatus (Biswas et al, 2011 ) and in the growth hormone release of goldfish (Chang et al, 2014 ). Apart from its putative involvement in O 2 chemoreception, in teleosts, as well as in mammals, NO may play a role in the hypoxia-elicited response via a modulation of the ventilatory performance.…”
Section: Three Hypotheses For Oxygen-sensing and Downstream Responsesmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…According to Perry and Tzaneva ( 2016 ), like in mammalian glomus cells (Summers et al, 1999 ), NO may inhibit ion channels involved in neurosecretion. This is supported by the NO-dependent regulation of intracellular Ca 2+ observed in the melanophore of the Indian snakehead Channa punctatus (Biswas et al, 2011 ) and in the growth hormone release of goldfish (Chang et al, 2014 ). Apart from its putative involvement in O 2 chemoreception, in teleosts, as well as in mammals, NO may play a role in the hypoxia-elicited response via a modulation of the ventilatory performance.…”
Section: Three Hypotheses For Oxygen-sensing and Downstream Responsesmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…In the nervous system NO acts as a signaling molecule that functions like those of a neurotransmitter and neuromodulator (Dawson and Snyder, 1994; Garthwaite and Boulton, 1995). NO also plays major role in different biological and physiological activities including memory formation and pain modulation (Snyder and Bredt, 1992) and even color change (Biswas et al, 2014, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…27 In our lab, this result was difficult to consistently reproduce (data not shown) and may require a longer time course, or greater Ca 2+ concentrations than we are currently using.…”
Section: Teaching Second Messenger Systemsmentioning
confidence: 83%