2019
DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.2342
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Nivolumab‐induced celiac‐like enteropathy in patient with metastatic renal cell carcinoma: Case report and review of the literature

Abstract: Nivolumab may induce severe celiac‐like enteropathy, that may appear very rapidly, after only two injections of nivolumab, and may be successfully treated with corticosteroids. This observation underlines the importance of histological analysis of duodenal biopsies and the necessity to rule out a real celiac disease in patients with nivolumab‐induced diarrhea.

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Cited by 10 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…To our knowledge, only one case of early onset immune-induced celiac disease was reported to date on anti-programmed cell death protein 1 therapy for a metastatic renal carcinoma. 6 Coherently with this report, we observed an association with an autoimmune dysthyroidia and a negativity for specific celiac disease antibodies. Our patient presented a chronic form of celiac disease over several months with a delayed onset, which was associated with an exocrine pancreatic insufficiency.…”
Section: To the Editorsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…To our knowledge, only one case of early onset immune-induced celiac disease was reported to date on anti-programmed cell death protein 1 therapy for a metastatic renal carcinoma. 6 Coherently with this report, we observed an association with an autoimmune dysthyroidia and a negativity for specific celiac disease antibodies. Our patient presented a chronic form of celiac disease over several months with a delayed onset, which was associated with an exocrine pancreatic insufficiency.…”
Section: To the Editorsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…CPI injury of the duodenum and small bowel has been described in small case series 12,15 and occasional case reports. [20][21][22][23] The most frequent endoscopic abnormality was erythematous mucosa. Other occasional findings reported were erosions, flattening, stricture, exudate, and ulcers.…”
Section: Duodenum and Small Bowelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on our predefined inclusion criteria, the literature search identified ten papers in the period 2013–2021. While two of them were original papers, the remaining ones were either case reports or letters to the editor [ 33 , 50 , 51 , 52 , 53 , 54 , 55 , 56 , 57 , 58 ]. Overall, twenty-five patients were described in these publications with eleven of them receiving a diagnosis of CD confirmed by serological and histological assessment.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%