a b s t r a c tWe have developed a prototype time-resolved neutron imaging detector employing the micro-pixel chamber (mPIC), a micro-pattern gaseous detector, coupled with a field programmable gate array-based data acquisition system for applications in neutron radiography at high-intensity neutron sources. The prototype system, with an active area of 10 Â 10 cm 2 and operated at a gas pressure of 2 atm, measures both the energy deposition (via time-over-threshold) and three-dimensional track of each neutroninduced event, allowing the reconstruction of the neutron interaction point with improved accuracy.Using a simple position reconstruction algorithm, a spatial resolution of 349 7 36 mm was achieved, with further improvement expected. The detailed tracking allows strong rejection of background gamma-rays, resulting in an effective gamma sensitivity of 10 À 12 or less, coupled with stable, robust neutron identification. The detector also features a time resolution of 0:6 ms.