Noise Analysis Method of Radiated EMI based on Non-linear Principal Component Analysis

Abstract

Aiming at the radiated electromagnetic interference (EMI) noise of electronic equipment, a novel method of radiated EMI noise analysis based on non-linear principal component analysis (NLPCA) algorithm is proposed in this paper. In order to obtain multiple independent common-mode / differential-mode radiated sources, and to find the sources that cause the radiated noises that exceed the limit of standard, NLPCA algorithm is used to process the near-field radiated signals superimposed by multiple radiated sources. The simulation results show that NLPCA can successfully screen out the radiated EMI noises which exceed the limit of standard. Moreover, the experiments are carried out with three models: double-common-mode hybrid sources, double-differential-mode hybrid sources and common-differential-mode hybrid sources. Compared with the traditional independent component algorithm (ICA), the method proposed in this paper can separate the radiated EMI noise sources more accurately and quickly. It can be concluded that the accuracy of NLPCA algorithm is 10% higher than ICA algorithm. This work will contribute to trace the radiated EMI noise sources, and to provide the theoretical basis for the future suppression.

Single-band Series Absorptive Common-mode Noise Filter

“…However, some of these DM signals can turn into Common Mode (CM) signals as a result of the time skew and asymmetrical circuit structure. The CM signals will degrade the performance of electronic devices surrounding it, as they can cause the problem of radiated Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) noises [1,2]. Therefore, the CM signals are considered as noise which is commonly referred to as CM noise [3][4][5].…”