“…This additional noise source can cause a reduction in animals' communication range and impair the detection of key signal features (insects: Klappert et al, 2009;fish: Ladich, 2013; amphibians: Bee and Swanson, 2007;birds: Lohr et al, 2003;marine mammals: Erbe et al, 2016;Rosa and Koper, 2018). Furthermore, anthropogenic noise can cause a wide range of effects, such as increased stress, behavioural avoidance, temporary threshold shifts, hearing loss or even death (Popper and Hastings, 2009;Barber et al, 2009;Shannon et al, 2015;de Jong et al, 2020;Breitzler et al, 2020).…”