2019
DOI: 10.1017/cnj.2019.10
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Nominal speech act structure: Evidence from the structural deficiency of impersonal pronouns

Abstract: In this paper, we propose that there is a speech-act structure in the nominal spine, just as there is in the clausal spine. Its function is to encode what we do when we utter a nominal: that is, we name, describe, or track individuals. Thus, speech-act structure establishes a link between the discourse referent and the speech-act situation. The evidence we discuss comes from nominals that lack this speech-act structure, namely impersonal pronouns. We argue that impersonal pronouns have in common that they lack… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Since D is the locus of Case assignment, both DOM-less and DOM nominals require Case. DOM nominals are further licensed by a sentience requirement on K. K, as a funtional projection high in the extended nominal projection, is responsible for sentience, perspective, interaction between speech act participants and the like, along the lines of Speas and Tenny (2003) and Ritter and Wiltschko (2019). The sentience feature on K is checked by a functional projection in the vP layer.…”
Section: Oblique Differential Object Marking Nominal Structure and Licensing Strategiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since D is the locus of Case assignment, both DOM-less and DOM nominals require Case. DOM nominals are further licensed by a sentience requirement on K. K, as a funtional projection high in the extended nominal projection, is responsible for sentience, perspective, interaction between speech act participants and the like, along the lines of Speas and Tenny (2003) and Ritter and Wiltschko (2019). The sentience feature on K is checked by a functional projection in the vP layer.…”
Section: Oblique Differential Object Marking Nominal Structure and Licensing Strategiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This paper aims to presents a unified analysis for two phenomena involving the category person: nominal imposters, which are nominal expressions with personal reading, and imposter pronouns, which are personal pronominal forms with impersonal reading. This analysis is based on the referential structure proposed by Collins and Postal (2012), and the speech act projection by Ritter and Wiltschko (2019) and assumes that imposter expressions have participant pragmatic features to which the syntactic structure is sensitive, namely: [ AUTHOR] and [ADDRESSEE]. These features, however, differ from the 1st and 2nd person phi-features, which are responsible only for the agreement operation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%