In four spacetime dimensions there exist two off-shell formulations for the massless multiplet of superspin (s + 1 2 ), where s = 2, 3, . . . . These supersymmetric higher spin gauge theories, known as longitudinal and transverse, are dual to each other and describe two massless fields of spin (s + 1 2 ) and (s + 1) upon elimination of the auxiliary fields. They respectively reduce, in the limiting case of s = 1, to the linearised actions for the old minimal and the n = −1 non-minimal N = 1 supergravity theories. Associated with these gauge massless theories are non-conformal higher spin supercurrent multiplets which we describe. We demonstrate that the longitudinal higher spin supercurrents are realised in the model for a massive chiral scalar superfield only if s is odd, s = 2n + 1, with n = 1, 2, . . . .