“…This rapidly burgeoning field encompasses both theoretical and experimental advancements in atomic physics [5,6], quantum optics [7,8], microwave cavities [9,10], and topological laser systems [11][12][13], using controlled dissipation with incorporation of gain and loss terms in open systems. Considering the interplay between non-Hermiticity and topology, several varieties of non-Hermitian topological semimetals [14] have been proposed, including knot [15], nodal line [16,17], nodal ring [16], Hopf link [18], Dirac [19,20], Weyl [5], and semi-Dirac [21], to name just a few. Some of these have been experimentally realized recently.…”